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Irritable bowel syndrome (functional bowel)

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention
Alternative Names:
Pylorospasm; Nervous indigestion; Spastic colon; Intestinal neurosis; Functional colitis; Irritable colon; Mucous colitis; Laxative colitis; Functional dyspepsia
Treatment:

The objective of treatment is to relieve symptoms. Changes in diet may help alleviate symptoms in some patients. No diet is applicable to all patients.

Increasing dietary fiber and eliminating gastrointestinal stimulants such as caffeine may be beneficial. Other possible treatment may include:

  • Anxiety-reducing measures, such as regular exercise.
  • Anticholinergic medications before meals.
  • Counseling in cases of severe anxiety or depression.

A medication called Tegaserod is available for patients with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome. Your doctor can decide if this medication is appropriate for you.

Expectations (prognosis):

Irritable bowel syndrome may be a life-long chronic condition, but symptoms can often be improved or relieved through treatment.

Complications:
Calling your health care provider:
Call your health care provider if you have symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome or if you notice a persistent change in your bowel habits.
Digestive system
Digestive system
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