1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Health Topics A-Z

From About.com

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

ENCYCLOPEDIA INDEX
Injury Disease Nutrition Poison Symptoms Surgery Test Special Topic
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Von Gierke disease

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention
Alternative Names:
Type I glycogen storage disease
Treatment:

Treatment for this disease concentrates on avoiding low blood sugar. Frequent feedings are needed during the day, especially foods that contain carbohydrates (starches). Neither fruit nor milk sugar can be adequately broken down in this disease, and are best avoided.

Overnight fasting is avoided by continuous feedings (through a tube that goes through the nose into the stomach) of sugars or uncooked cornstarch. The tube can be put in at bedtime and taken out each morning. A medication called allopurinol, which can lower blood uric acid and decrease the risk for gout, is often used.

Support Groups:

Association for Glycogen Storage Disease
P.O. Box 896
Durant, IA 52747
563-785-6038
www.agsdus.org

Expectations (prognosis):

Since development of the treatments listed above, patients have improved growth, development and health. Those who are identified and carefully treated at a young age can live into adulthood. Early treatment also decreases the rate of severe problems such as liver tumors, kidney failure, gout and life-threatening low blood sugar that can occur without treatment.

Complications:
  • Seizures, lethargy, confusion due to low blood sugar
  • Gout
  • Kidney failure
  • Liver tumors
  • Short adult stature
  • Underdeveloped secondary sexual characteristics
  • Osteoporosis
  • Ulcers of the mouth or bowel
  • Frequent infection
Calling your health care provider:
Call your health care provider if there is a family history of glycogen storage disease or early infant death due to low blood sugar. Genetic counseling is recommended if there is a family history of glycogen storage disease.
adam.com

Explore Health Topics A-Z

More from About.com

  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Health Topics A-Z

©2008 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.