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The goal is to relieve the joint pain and to prevent, delay, or correct deformities.
MEDICATIONS
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) such as aspirin are used to reduce inflammation and pain associated with the condition. They allow patients to exercise, which improves posture and breathing.
DO NOT give aspirin or other NSAIDs to children unless advised to do so by the health care provider!
Corticosteroid therapy or medications to suppress the immune system may be prescribed to control various symptoms. Some health care professionals use cytotoxic drugs (drugs that block cell growth) in people who do not respond well to corticosteroids or who are dependent on high doses of corticosteroids.
Drugs called TNF-inhibitors have been shown to improve the symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis.
SURGERY
Surgery is done if pain or joint damage is severe.
LIFESTYLE CHANGES
Exercises can help improve posture and breathing. Lying flat on the back at night can help maintain normal posture. Use devices to help with activities of daily living.
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