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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Neurosyphilis

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention
Symptoms:
  • Headache
  • Stiff neck
  • Irritability
  • Poor concentration
  • Mental confusion
  • Depression
  • Visual disturbances
  • Abnormal reflexes
  • Abnormal gait (walk)
  • Incontinence
  • Dementia
  • Weakness, numbness of lower extremities
  • Muscle function/feeling loss
  • Muscle contractions
  • Muscle atrophy
Note: There may be no symptoms (in the asymptomatic form)
Signs and tests:

Tests to detect syphilis include detection of antibodies in blood. These are non-treponemal tests (VDRL, RPR). These are not specific and are used as screening tests. If positive the diagnosis of syphilis is confirmed using treponemal tests (e.g., FTA-Abs or MHATP). In neurosyphilis, it is important to test for VDRL in the spinal fluid.

Tests to evaluate the nervous system may include:
Central nervous system
Central nervous system
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