Health Topics A-Z

  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Health Topics A-Z

From About.com

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

ENCYCLOPEDIA INDEX
Injury Disease Nutrition Poison Symptoms Surgery Test Special Topic
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Developmental dysplasia of the hip

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention
Alternative Names:
Developmental dislocation of the hip joint; Developmental hip dysplasia; DDH; Congenital dysplasia of the hip; Congenital dislocation of the hip; CDH
Treatment:

In early infancy, positioning with a device to keep the legs apart and turned outward (frog-leg position) will usually hold the femoral head in the socket. If there is difficulty in maintaining proper position, a cast may be applied and changed periodically to accommodate growth.

Surgery may be necessary if early measures to reduce the joint (put the joint back in place) are unsuccessful, or if the defect is first detected in an older child.

Expectations (prognosis):

If the dysplasia is picked up in the first few months of life, it can almost always be treated successfully with bracing. In a few cases, surgery is necessary to put the hip back in joint. An older age at diagnosis may be associated with a worse outcome and may necessitate more complex surgery to repair the problem.

Complications:
  • Skin irritation from reduction devices
  • Untreated, will lead to arthritis and deterioration of the hip which can be severely debilitating
  • Limb length discrepancies may persist despite appropriate treatment
Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you suspect that your child's hip is not properly positioned.

Congential hip dislocation
Congential hip dislocation
adam.com

Explore Health Topics A-Z

About.com Special Features

Do I Have Allergies?

Are your symptoms merely irritating, or could they be a sign of allergies? More >

Preventing Headaches

The best way to treat a headache is to prevent it. Learn how. More >

Health Topics A-Z

  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Health Topics A-Z

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.