Treatment of cleft lip and palate requires a team approach and involves several specialties, including plastic surgeons, orthodontics, speech therapists and others. Treatment may extend over a period of several years.

Surgery to close the cleft lip is usually performed at 3-9 months of age. Later surgery may be needed if there is extensive nasal involvement.

A cleft palate is usually closed within the first year of life to enhance normal speech development. Until surgery, a prosthetic device is often fitted over the palate for feeding.

Continued follow-up may be needed with speech therapists and orthodontists.

Although treatment may extend over several years and require several surgeries depending upon the involvement, most children affected by this disorder can achieve normal appearance, speech, and eating. For some, speech problems may continue.

• Recurrent ear infections
• Hearing loss
• Dental cavities
• Displaced teeth
• Poor speech
• Lip deformities
• Nasal deformities

Cleft lip and palate is usually diagnosed at birth. Follow the health care provider's recommendations for follow-up visits. Call if problems arise between visits.