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From , former About.com Guide

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ENCYCLOPEDIA INDEX
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Epididymitis

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention
Treatment:

Medications to treat infection are prescribed. Sexually transmitted infections require special antibiotics, and the patient's sexual partners should also be simultaneously treated. Pain medications may be required and anti-inflammatory medications are often prescribed.

Bedrest, with elevation of the scrotum and ice packs applied to the area, is recommended. It is very important to have a follow-up visit with your health care provider to evaluate whether the infection has completely resolved.

Support Groups:
The national STD hotline -- (800) 227-8922 -- may provide support for those diagnosed with epididymitis.
Expectations (prognosis):
Epididymitis usually resolves with appropriate antibiotic therapy, without any damage to prior sexual or reproductive abilities. Recurrence is fairly common.
Complications:

Complications include testicular infarction, scrotal abcess, cutaneous scrotal fistula, chronic epididymitis and infertility.

Acute scrotal pain is a true medical emergency with serious consequences; immediate medical evaluation is critical.

Calling your health care provider:
Call your health care provider if symptoms of epididymitis develop. Go to the emergency room or call the local emergency number (such as 911) if severe testicle pain develops suddenly or follows an injury.
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