- Blood chemistry (see chem-20) shows increased blood levels of creatine phosphokinase (CPK), potassium, uric acid, phosphate.
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Myoglobin in the urine is elevated.
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Muscle biopsy using an in vitro contracture test may show abnormal results in response to certain drugs such as caffeine and halothane (an anesthetic).
- Muscle biopsy may show abnormal muscle, such as central cores, in some types.
- Genetic testing such as ryanodine receptor (RYR1) may show gene abnormalities.
- Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy, a research test, may show abnormal muscle function.
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