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Breathing difficulty - lying down

Overview Treatment
Alternative Names:
Waking at night short of breath; Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea; PND; Difficulty breathing while lying down; Orthopnea
Home Care:

Your health care provider may prescribe therapy to treat breathing difficulty while lying down.

Weight reduction is generally recommended in cases of obesity.

Call your health care provider if:

If you have any unexplained difficulty in breathing while lying down, call for an appointment with your health care provider.

What to expect at your health care provider's office:

The health care provider will perform a physical examination and will obtain your medical history.

Medical history questions documenting nocturnal dyspnea include the following:

  • Ttime pattern
    • Did this develop suddenly or slowly?
    • Is it getting worse (progressive)?
  • Quality
    • How bad is it?
    • How many pillows are required to breathe comfortably?
  • Aggravating factors
  • What other symptoms are also present?

The physical examination will include special attention to the heart and lungs (cardiovascular and respiratory systems).

Diagnostic tests that may be performed include the following:

Supplemental oxygen may be administered.
Breathing
Breathing
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