| ENCYCLOPEDIA INDEX |
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Injury Disease Nutrition Poison Symptoms Surgery Test |
| 1 2 5 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X |
Pap smear |
| Overview Risks Results |
| Alternative Names: |
| Papanicolaou test |
| Normal Values: |
| A normal value is negative, meaning there are no abnormal cells present. |
| What abnormal results mean: |
| Abnormal values are based on the test results. The current system of reporting divides the results into three main areas: benign (noncancerous), precancerous (showing some abnormal cell changes), and malignant (possibly cancerous).
A report in the latter two categories will usually lead to a follow-up examination, including a repeat Pap smear and possibly other tests. If you have never had an abnormal Pap smear before, and the result indicates a mild abnormality, the Pap test is repeated in 6 months. If the test result suggests a severe abnormality or cancer, you may need an immediate colposcopic evaluation with biopsies. If you have had an abnormal Pap test in the past, or have had treatment for a precancerous change, you may need an immediate colposcopy. The Pap smear is a screening test. Any abnormal results should be discussed with your health care professional, who will help determine if a colposcopy is necessary. |
Female reproductive anatomy |
The Pap smear |
Uterus |
Pap smear |
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